Tuesday, October 28, 2014

Falling oil price puts BP’s profits at risk of 20% drop, say analysts

The dramatic effect of falling oil prices on profits in the energy sector will be underlined this week as BP unveils third quarter earnings that could be as much as 20% lower than the same period last year.

The cost of crude on global markets has plunged since June, reflecting faltering growth in the world economy, reduced fears about Middle East production levels and soaring US shale output.

Shares in BP, yet to recover to levels seen before the Deepwater Horizon disaster in 2010, have fallen by 13% this year on the back of the lower oil price, while Exxon Mobil and Chevron stock is down by 7%.

BP’s quarterly financial figures will also be damaged by lower oil and gas output from maturing fields, along with the effect of its disposal programme, which has seen many assets sold off to help pay the bill for the Gulf of Mexico disaster.

Fadel Gheit, an analyst with New York brokerage Oppenheimer, said he had pencilled in a 16% fall in BP profits, slightly less than the 20% average expected by other Wall Street analysts. “BP results are not going to be something to write home about.

It is not a great surprise because I estimate the average selling price of its oil over that quarter is down from $110 per barrel to $102,” he said. More disturbing for the company, in Gheit’s eyes, is last month’s finding of gross negligence by a court in New Orleans over the Gulf well blowout that “no-one expected”.

This could open BP up to a further $18bn worth of fines on top of the $40bn already spent on penalties or compensation if a new appeal by the company is not successful.

The fall in crude prices will also affect the financial results of BG, another troubled exploration and production group, which also reports this week. BG has issued profit warnings and parted company in April with its relatively new chief executive, Chris Finlayson.

Helge Lund from Statoil of Norway joined the company this month but immediately ran into controversy over the size of his £12m “golden hello”.

Shell also reports third-quarter earnings this week. The company is expected to show a significant improvement in its financial results despite lower oil prices thanks to a rebound in its performance in North America, where it had been losing money.

The Anglo Dutch group has benefited from stronger US natural gas prices and a major cost-cutting drive implemented by Ben van Beurden, its new chief executive. The Shell share price has bucked the trend of the sector and remained broadly flat this year.

theguardian.com

No comments:

Post a Comment